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Case of Romania. Russian Octopus in the Black Sea Region: Identifying Vulnerable Areas and Strengthening Resilience

Romania presents a case of a balanced approach of using hard and soft security measures in forming its system of resilience to possible Russian aggression on various fronts.

Case of Türkiye. Russian Octopus in the Black Sea Region: Identifying Vulnerable Areas and Strengthening Resilience

For centuries, the relationship between Türkiye and Russia has been the one of interdependencies and conflictual cooperation. Though

Adaptive partnership: implementation of the agreements between the Presidents of Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova of January 2021

The agreements between the Presidents of Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova, reached in January 2021, became a new page in the relations between the two states.

Case of Moldova. Russian Octopus in the Black Sea Region: Identifying Vulnerable Areas and Strengthening Resilience

The Republic of Moldova remains one of the most vulnerable states from the perspective of Russian malign influence.

Case of Bulgaria. Russian Octopus in the Black Sea Region: Identifying Vulnerable Areas and Strengthening Resilience

A significant part of Bulgarian elites and society has prerequisites for expressing loyalty to Russia.

EaP prospects of post-2022: Thematic Summary

The progress of five EaP countries on their track to reach five key priorities of the policy beyond 2020

Ukraine: Visions and Prospects of Eastern Partnership Policy after 2020

Since the inception of the EaP Ukraine has taken a special position on the policy and its bilateral and multilateral tracks. While acknowledging its European aspirations and interest in the development of bilateral cooperation with the European Union, official Kyiv expressed its reluctance to the multilateral track and overall EU’s approach towards copying Ukrainian-EU bilateral negotiation framework and applying it to the other partner states.

Moldova: Visions and Prospects of Eastern Partnership Policy after 2020

The EaP policy has generated a number of important results for Moldova. The signing of the Association Agreement in 2014, complemented by the implementation of the visa free regime and liberalization of exports towards the EU market, have greatly benefited the Moldovan economy and society.

NEW DEFENSE FRONTIER OF THE EU: PROSPECTS FOR UKRAINE

Чи достатні та адекватні кроки ЄС у сфері оборони, щоби зупинити агресора та забезпечити перемогу і спокій на континенті?

Georgia: Visions and Prospects of Eastern Partnership Policy after 2020

For the past years Georgia has been in a downward spiral vis-a-vis its European integration goals largely due to its deteriorating state of democracy, undermined rule of law and government’s reckless bashing of dissent.

Azerbaijan: Visions and Prospects of Eastern Partnership Policy after 2020

Relations of the European Union with Azerbaijan are based on the principles of equality. Notwithstanding bilateral relations with the EU taking precedence over the course of history, the EaP Multilateral Platform expanded the scope of relations enabling Azerbaijan to exchange views on issues of mutual interests and launch various initiatives.

Armenia: Visions and Prospects of Eastern Partnership Policy after 2020

Among those who believe that Armenia is heading to a right direction 82% characterized EU-Armenia relations positively, while among those who believe that Armenia is heading to a wrong direction the percentage is much lower – 58%.